MBBS OSCE · Psychiatry

OSCE — Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

Eight-minute OSCE station on Child & Adolescent Psychiatry: focused history, examination priorities, investigations, emergency and definitive management.

On this page
Study tools

Exam tags

NEET-PGINICETUSMLEPLAB

Brief (to candidate)

You will assess a patient with a presentation consistent with Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.
You have 8 minutes to take a focused history, outline examination, investigations, and management including red flags.

Clinical context

Child and adolescent psychiatry covers mental disorders from birth to age 18, with every symptom assessed in developmental context against age-appropriate norms. The high-yield disorders are: Conduct disorder (CD) — a repetitive, persistent pattern of behaviour that violates the rights of others or age-appropriate norms (aggression to people/animals, destruction of property, deceit/theft, serious rule violation; at least 3 of 15 criteria in 12 months); Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) — angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behaviour, vindictiveness without aggression or rights violation; Separation anxiety disorder — excessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of separation lasti

Candidate tasks

  1. Clarify onset, severity, associated features, and red-flag symptoms.
  2. State focused examination priorities.
  3. List first-line investigations and any named score/criteria.
  4. Give immediate resuscitation steps.
  5. Outline definitive management with doses/routes where standard.
  6. Name complications and disposition (ward / HDU / theatre / discharge safety-net).
  7. Mention one special-population modifier (pregnancy, child, elderly, CKD).

Examiner checklist

DomainPass behaviours
DefinitionCorrect working diagnosis language
AssessmentFocused, prioritised, red flags sought
InvestigationsAppropriate first-line + interpretation
Emergency careABC / time-critical actions first
Definitive careSpecific drugs/procedures, not generic phrases
SafetyChild with persistent aggression, rule-breaking and violation of others rights -
SafetyChild who speaks at home but is mute at school - selective mutism; behavioural i
SafetyChild with declining school attendance and distress - school refusal; assess for
CommunicationClear plan and safety-netting

Model outline

Lead with the working diagnosis and life threats. Resuscitate before definitive tests when unstable. Use guideline-standard therapy with named agents and doses. Document escalation criteria and follow-up. A safe candidate is specific, structured, and never delays critical care for non-urgent imaging.

OSCE — Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · MBBS OSCE · NeetVellum