Example 1 · difficulty 3/5
An Rh negative woman married to an Rh positive man delivers her first child without complications, but during a later pregnancy the foetus develops severe haemolysis. The underlying cause of this condition is:
- A. ABO blood group mismatch between the mother and the foetus
- B. Anti-Rh antibodies formed by the mother during the first pregnancy entering the foetus in the next pregnancy
- C. Rh antigens of the mother attacking antibodies inherited by the foetus from the father
- D. Maternal vitamin B12 deficiency leading to abnormal erythropoiesis in the foetus