Chemical Bonding practice focused on Lewis structures, VSEPR, hybridisation, molecular orbitals and intermolecular forces. Every preview below comes from NeetVellum's live original bank—not an unverified PYQ reconstruction.
Lewis structures, VSEPR, hybridisation, molecular orbitals and intermolecular forces.
Original practice preview
These are current-syllabus NeetVellum questions, shown separately from historical-paper provenance.
Example 1 · difficulty 2/5
As predicted by VSEPR theory, the molecular shape of ClF₃ and the hybridisation of its central chlorine atom are, respectively:
A. Trigonal bipyramidal, sp3d
B. Bent (angular), sp³
C. T-shaped, sp³d
D. See-saw shaped, sp³d
Example 2 · difficulty 3/5
Applying molecular orbital theory to the superoxide ion O₂⁻ (17 electrons), its calculated bond order and magnetic behaviour are:
A. Bond order 1.5, paramagnetic
B. Bond order 2.5, paramagnetic
C. Bond order 2.0, diamagnetic
D. Bond order 1.0, diamagnetic
Example 3 · difficulty 3/5
NH₃ (μ ≈ 1.47 D) and NF₃ (μ ≈ 0.24 D) are both pyramidal molecules with sp³-hybridised nitrogen, yet their dipole moments differ enormously. The correct explanation is:
A. NF₃ is planar triangular while NH₃ is pyramidal, so NF₃ achieves complete internal cancellation of bond dipoles
B. The N–F bond is longer than the N–H bond, which lowers the product of effective charge and distance in NF₃
C. Fluorine atoms pull the nitrogen lone pair entirely onto themselves, eliminating its contribution to the dipole
D. In NH₃ the N–H bond moments point toward the lone-pair side and reinforce it, whereas in NF₃ the N–F bond moments point away and oppose the lone-pair moment
The evidence-first practice loop
1. Verify provenanceOfficial paper and final key before accepting a PYQ label.
2. Attempt closed-bookExpose the concept or execution gap before rereading.
3. Repair and returnClassify the miss and re-practice after a delay.